使用 Gson 进行序列化

使用 Gson 进行序列化很容易，并输出正确的 JSON。

public class Employe {

    private String firstName;
    private String lastName;
    private int age;      
    private BigDecimal salary;
    private List<String> skills;

    //getters and setters
}

（串行化）

//Skills 
List<String> skills = new LinkedList<String>();
skills.add("leadership");
skills.add("Java Experience");

//Employe
Employe obj = new Employe();
obj.setFirstName("Christian");
obj.setLastName("Lusardi");
obj.setAge(25);
obj.setSalary(new BigDecimal("10000"));
obj.setSkills(skills);

//Serialization process
Gson gson = new Gson();
String json = gson.toJson(obj); //{"firstName":"Christian","lastName":"Lusardi","age":25,"salary":10000,"skills":["leadership","Java Experience"]}

请注意，你不能使用循环引用序列化对象，因为这将导致无限递归。

（反序列化）

//it's very simple...
//Assuming that json is the previous String object....

Employe obj2 = gson.fromJson(json, Employe.class); // obj2 is just like obj