使用扫描仪读取文件

逐行读取文件

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new File("example.txt"));
            while(scanner.hasNextLine())
            {
                String line = scanner.nextLine();
                //do stuff
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

逐词地

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new File("example.txt"));
            while(scanner.hasNext())
            {
                String line = scanner.next();
                //do stuff
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

你还可以使用 scanner.useDelimeter() 方法更改分隔符