HTTP POST

Created: November-22, 2018

POST 資料將編碼的查詢引數作為資料傳遞給 urlopen()

Python 2.x <= 2.7

Python 2

import urllib
query_parms = {'username':'stackoverflow', 'password':'me.me'}
encoded_parms = urllib.urlencode(query_parms)
response = urllib.urlopen("https://stackoverflow.com/users/login", encoded_parms)
response.code
# Output: 200
response.read()
# Output: '<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html>\r\n<head>\r\n\r\n<title>Log In - Stack Overflow'

Python 3.x >= 3.0

Python 3

import urllib
query_parms = {'username':'stackoverflow', 'password':'me.me'}
encoded_parms = urllib.parse.urlencode(query_parms).encode('utf-8')
response = urllib.request.urlopen("https://stackoverflow.com/users/login", encoded_parms)
response.code
# Output: 200
response.read()
# Output: b'<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html>....etc'