Asyncawait
請參閱下面的一個簡單示例,瞭解如何使用 async / await 在後臺程序中執行一些時間密集的操作,同時保持執行其他一些不需要等待時間密集的東西完成的東西的選項。
但是,如果以後需要使用時間密集型方法的結果,可以通過等待執行來完成此操作。
public async Task ProcessDataAsync()
{
// Start the time intensive method
Task<int> task = TimeintensiveMethod(@"PATH_TO_SOME_FILE");
// Control returns here before TimeintensiveMethod returns
Console.WriteLine("You can read this while TimeintensiveMethod is still running.");
// Wait for TimeintensiveMethod to complete and get its result
int x = await task;
Console.WriteLine("Count: " + x);
}
private async Task<int> TimeintensiveMethod(object file)
{
Console.WriteLine("Start TimeintensiveMethod.");
// Do some time intensive calculations...
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(file.ToString()))
{
string s = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
s.GetHashCode();
}
Console.WriteLine("End TimeintensiveMethod.");
// return something as a "result"
return new Random().Next(100);
}