抓住
Catch 是一個僅限標題的庫,允許你同時使用 TDD 和 BDD 單元測試樣式。
以下程式碼段來自此連結的 Catch 文件頁面 :
SCENARIO( "vectors can be sized and resized", "[vector]" ) {
GIVEN( "A vector with some items" ) {
std::vector v( 5 );
REQUIRE( `v.size()` == 5 );
REQUIRE( `v.capacity()` >= 5 );
WHEN( "the size is increased" ) {
v.resize( 10 );
THEN( "the size and capacity change" ) {
REQUIRE( `v.size()` == 10 );
REQUIRE( `v.capacity()` >= 10 );
}
}
WHEN( "the size is reduced" ) {
v.resize( 0 );
THEN( "the size changes but not capacity" ) {
REQUIRE( `v.size()` == 0 );
REQUIRE( `v.capacity()` >= 5 );
}
}
WHEN( "more capacity is reserved" ) {
v.reserve( 10 );
THEN( "the capacity changes but not the size" ) {
REQUIRE( `v.size()` == 5 );
REQUIRE( `v.capacity()` >= 10 );
}
}
WHEN( "less capacity is reserved" ) {
v.reserve( 0 );
THEN( "neither size nor capacity are changed" ) {
REQUIRE( `v.size()` == 5 );
REQUIRE( `v.capacity()` >= 5 );
}
}
}
}
方便的是,這些測試在執行時將報告如下:
Scenario: vectors can be sized and resized
Given: A vector with some items
When: more capacity is reserved
Then: the capacity changes but not the size