在 ASP.Net MVC 中建立自定義 ErrorLogger
步驟 1:建立自定義錯誤記錄過濾器,它將根據 DateWise 在文字檔案中寫入錯誤。
public class ErrorLogger : HandleErrorAttribute
{
public override void OnException(ExceptionContext filterContext)
{
string strLogText = "";
Exception ex = filterContext.Exception;
filterContext.ExceptionHandled = true;
var objClass = filterContext;
strLogText += "Message ---\n{0}" + ex.Message;
if (ex.Source == ".Net SqlClient Data Provider")
{
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + "SqlClient Error ---\n{0}" + "Check Sql Error";
}
else if (ex.Source == "System.Web.Mvc")
{
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + ".Net Error ---\n{0}" + "Check MVC Code For Error";
}
else if (filterContext.HttpContext.Request.IsAjaxRequest() == true)
{
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + ".Net Error ---\n{0}" + "Check MVC Ajax Code For Error";
}
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + "Source ---\n{0}" + ex.Source;
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + "StackTrace ---\n{0}" + ex.StackTrace;
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + "TargetSite ---\n{0}" + ex.TargetSite;
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + "Inner Exception is {0}" + ex.InnerException;//error prone
}
if (ex.HelpLink != null)
{
strLogText += Environment.NewLine + "HelpLink ---\n{0}" + ex.HelpLink;//error prone
}
StreamWriter log;
string timestamp = DateTime.Now.ToString("d-MMMM-yyyy", new CultureInfo("en-GB"));
string error_folder = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ErrorLogPath"].ToString();
if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(error_folder))
{
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(error_folder);
}
if (!File.Exists(String.Format(@"{0}\Log_{1}.txt", error_folder, timestamp)))
{
log = new StreamWriter(String.Format(@"{0}\Log_{1}.txt", error_folder, timestamp));
}
else
{
log = File.AppendText(String.Format(@"{0}\Log_{1}.txt", error_folder, timestamp));
}
var controllerName = (string)filterContext.RouteData.Values["controller"];
var actionName = (string)filterContext.RouteData.Values["action"];
// Write to the file:
log.WriteLine(Environment.NewLine + DateTime.Now);
log.WriteLine("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
log.WriteLine("Controller Name :- " + controllerName);
log.WriteLine("Action Method Name :- " + actionName);
log.WriteLine("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
log.WriteLine(objClass);
log.WriteLine(strLogText);
log.WriteLine();
// Close the stream:
log.Close();
filterContext.HttpContext.Session.Abandon();
filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult
(new RouteValueDictionary
{
{"controller", "Errorview"}, {"action", "Error"}
});
}
}
步驟 2:在將儲存文字檔案的伺服器或本地驅動器上新增物理路徑
<add key="ErrorLogPath" value="C:\ErrorLog\DemoMVC\" />
第 3 步: 使用錯誤 ActionMethod 新增 Errorview 控制器 ****
第 4 步:新增 Error.cshtml 在檢視上檢視和顯示自定義錯誤訊息
步驟 5:在 FilterConfig 類中註冊 ErrorLogger Filter
public class FilterConfig
{
public static void RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
filters.Add(new ErrorLogger());
}
}
步驟 6:在 Global.asax 中註冊 FilterConfig