自定義 Google 地圖樣式
地圖樣式
使用以下程式碼,Google 地圖會附帶一組不同的樣式:
// Sets the map type to be "hybrid"
map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_HYBRID);
不同的地圖樣式是:
正常
map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);
典型的路線圖。展示了道路,一些人造特徵以及河流等重要的自然景觀。道路和功能標籤也可見。
混合動力
map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_HYBRID);
新增了道路地圖的衛星照片資料。道路和功能標籤也可見。
https://i.stack.imgur.com/7s9r1.jpg
衛星
map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_SATELLITE);
衛星照片資料。道路和功能標籤不可見。
https://i.stack.imgur.com/qmMzD.jpg
地形
map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_TERRAIN);
地形資料。地圖包括顏色,輪廓線和標籤以及透視陰影。一些道路和標籤也可見。
https://i.stack.imgur.com/cRKSl.jpg
沒有
map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NONE);
沒有瓷磚。地圖將呈現為沒有載入圖塊的空網格。
其他風格選擇
室內地圖
在高縮放級別,地圖將顯示室內空間的平面圖。這些被稱為室內地圖,僅顯示普通和衛星地圖型別。
啟用或禁用室內地圖,這是如何做到的:
GoogleMap.setIndoorEnabled(true).
GoogleMap.setIndoorEnabled(false).
我們可以為地圖新增自定義樣式
在 onMapReady 方法中新增以下程式碼段
mMap = googleMap;
try {
// Customise the styling of the base map using a JSON object defined
// in a raw resource file.
boolean success = mMap.setMapStyle(
MapStyleOptions.loadRawResourceStyle(
MapsActivity.this, R.raw.style_json));
if (!success) {
Log.e(TAG, "Style parsing failed.");
}
} catch (Resources.NotFoundException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Can't find style.", e);
}
在 res 資料夾下建立一個資料夾名稱 raw 並新增樣式 json 檔案。樣式 style.json 檔案
[
{
"featureType": "all",
"elementType": "geometry",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#242f3e"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "all",
"elementType": "labels.text.stroke",
"stylers": [
{
"lightness": -80
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "administrative",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#746855"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "administrative.locality",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#d59563"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "poi",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#d59563"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "poi.park",
"elementType": "geometry",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#263c3f"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "poi.park",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#6b9a76"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road",
"elementType": "geometry.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#2b3544"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#9ca5b3"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road.arterial",
"elementType": "geometry.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#38414e"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road.arterial",
"elementType": "geometry.stroke",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#212a37"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road.highway",
"elementType": "geometry.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#746855"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road.highway",
"elementType": "geometry.stroke",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#1f2835"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road.highway",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#f3d19c"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road.local",
"elementType": "geometry.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#38414e"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "road.local",
"elementType": "geometry.stroke",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#212a37"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "transit",
"elementType": "geometry",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#2f3948"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "transit.station",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#d59563"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "water",
"elementType": "geometry",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#17263c"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "water",
"elementType": "labels.text.fill",
"stylers": [
{
"color": "#515c6d"
}
]
},
{
"featureType": "water",
"elementType": "labels.text.stroke",
"stylers": [
{
"lightness": -20
}
]
}
]
要生成樣式 json 檔案,請單擊此連結