这个怎么运作
你可以查看任何 Vue 实例的数据属性。在观看房产时,你会触发更改方法:
export default {
data () {
return {
watched: 'Hello World'
}
},
watch: {
'watched' () {
console.log('The watched property has changed')
}
}
}
你可以检索旧值和新值:
export default {
data () {
return {
watched: 'Hello World'
}
},
watch: {
'watched' (value, oldValue) {
console.log(oldValue) // Hello World
console.log(value) // ByeBye World
}
},
mounted () {
this.watched = 'ByeBye World'
}
}
如果需要在对象上查看嵌套属性,则需要使用 deep
属性:
export default {
data () {
return {
someObject: {
message: 'Hello World'
}
}
},
watch: {
'someObject': {
deep: true,
handler (value, oldValue) {
console.log('Something changed in someObject')
}
}
}
}
数据何时更新?
如果你需要在对对象进行一些新更改之前触发观察者,则需要使用 nextTick()
方法:
export default {
data() {
return {
foo: 'bar',
message: 'from data'
}
},
methods: {
action () {
this.foo = 'changed'
// If you juste this.message = 'from method' here, the watcher is executed after.
this.$nextTick(() => {
this.message = 'from method'
})
}
},
watch: {
foo () {
this.message = 'from watcher'
}
}
}