乐观锁定
user_one = User.find(1)
user_two = User.find(1)
user_one.name = "John"
user_one.save
# Run at the same instance
user_two.name = "Doe"
user_two.save # Raises a ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError
user_one = User.find(1)
user_two = User.find(1)
user_one.name = "John"
user_one.save
# Run at the same instance
user_two.name = "Doe"
user_two.save # Raises a ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError