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R Language 教程
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解决 R 中的 ODE
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编译语言中的 ODE - R 中的定义
library(deSolve)
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Define parameters and variables
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
eps <- 0.01;
M <- 10
k <- M * eps^2/2
L <- 1
L0 <- 0.5
r <- 0.1
w <- 10
g <- 1
parameter <- c(eps = eps, M = M, k = k, L = L, L0 = L0, r = r, w = w, g = g)
yini <- c(xl = 0, yl = L0, xr = L, yr = L0,
ul = -L0/L, vl = 0,
ur = -L0/L, vr = 0,
lam1 = 0, lam2 = 0)
times <- seq(from = 0, to = 3, by = 0.01)
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Define R-function
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
caraxis_R <- function(t, y, parms) {
with(as.list(c(y, parms)), {
yb <- r * sin(w * t)
xb <- sqrt(L * L - yb * yb)
Ll <- sqrt(xl^2 + yl^2)
Lr <- sqrt((xr - xb)^2 + (yr - yb)^2)
dxl <- ul; dyl <- vl; dxr <- ur; dyr <- vr
dul <- (L0-Ll) * xl/Ll + 2 * lam2 * (xl-xr) + lam1*xb
dvl <- (L0-Ll) * yl/Ll + 2 * lam2 * (yl-yr) + lam1*yb - k * g
dur <- (L0-Lr) * (xr-xb)/Lr - 2 * lam2 * (xl-xr)
dvr <- (L0-Lr) * (yr-yb)/Lr - 2 * lam2 * (yl-yr) - k * g
c1 <- xb * xl + yb * yl
c2 <- (xl - xr)^2 + (yl - yr)^2 - L * L
return(list(c(dxl, dyl, dxr, dyr, dul, dvl, dur, dvr, c1, c2)))
})
}