Qt - 处理 ODBC 数据库

在 Project.pro 文件中，我们添加：CONFIG += sql

在 MainWindow.h 中我们写道：

#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QSql>
#include <QDebug>

namespace Ui 
{
    class MainWindow;
}

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~MainWindow();

private slots:

private:
    Ui::MainWindow *ui;
    QSqlDatabase db;
};

现在在 MainWindow.cpp 中：

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    QMainWindow(parent),
    ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QODBC" , "CONNECTION NAME");
    db.setDatabaseName("DRIVER={SQL Server};SERVER=localhost;DATABASE=WorkDatabase"); // "WorkDatabase" is the name of the database we want
    db.setUserName("sa"); // Set Login Username
    db.setPassword(""); // Set Password if required
    if(!db.open())
    {
        qDebug() << "Can't Connect to DB !";
    }
    else
    {
        qDebug() << "Connected Successfully to DB !";
        QSqlQuery query;
        query.prepare("SELECT name , phone , address FROM employees WHERE ID = 201");
        if(!query.exec())
        {
            qDebug() << "Can't Execute Query !";
        }
        else
        {
            qDebug() << "Query Executed Successfully !";
            while(query.next())
            {
                qDebug() << "Employee Name : " << query.value(0).toString();
                qDebug() << "Employee Phone Number : " << query.value(1).toString();
                qDebug() << "Employee Address : " << query.value(1).toString();
            }
        }
    }
}

MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
    delete ui;
}