创建新集合

使用 Mongoose，一切都来自 Schema。让我们创建一个架构。

var mongoose = require('mongoose');
        
var Schema = mongoose.Schema;

var AutoSchema = new Schema({
    name : String,
    countOf: Number,
});
// defining the document structure 

// by default the collection created in the db would be the first parameter we use (or the plural of it)    
module.exports = mongoose.model('Auto', AutoSchema); 

// we can over write it and define the collection name by specifying that in the third parameters. 
module.exports = mongoose.model('Auto', AutoSchema, 'collectionName'); 

// We can also define methods in the models. 
AutoSchema.methods.speak = function () {
  var greeting = this.name
    ? "Hello this is  " + this.name+ " and I have counts of "+ this.countOf
    : "I don't have a name";
  console.log(greeting);
}
mongoose.model('Auto', AutoSchema, 'collectionName'); 

记住方法必须在使用 mongoose.model() 编译之前添加到模式中，如上所述。