覆盖调用方法来构建 DSL
如果你有:
class MyExample(val i: Int) {
operator fun <R> invoke(block: MyExample.() -> R) = block()
fun Int.bigger() = this > i
}
你可以在生产代码中编写以下类似 DSL 的代码:
fun main2(args: Array<String>) {
val ex = MyExample(233)
ex {
// bigger is defined in the context of `ex`
// you can only call this method inside this context
if (777.bigger()) kotlin.io.println("why")
}
}