显示和处理警报

一键

迅速

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBAction func showAlertButtonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
        
        // create the alert
        let alert = UIAlertController(title: "My Title", message: "This is my message.", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
        
        // add an action (button)
        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))

        // show the alert
        self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }
}

两个按钮

迅速

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBAction func showAlertButtonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
        
        // create the alert
        let alert = UIAlertController(title: "UIAlertController", message: "Would you like to continue learning how to use iOS alerts?", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
        
        // add the actions (buttons)
        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Continue", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))
        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, handler: nil))
        
        // show the alert
        self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }
}

三个按钮

迅速

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBAction func showAlertButtonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
        
        // create the alert
        let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Notice", message: "Lauching this missile will destroy the entire universe. Is this what you intended to do?", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
        
        // add the actions (buttons)
        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Remind Me Tomorrow", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))
        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, handler: nil))
        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Launch the Missile", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Destructive, handler: nil))
        
        // show the alert
        self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }
}

处理按钮水龙头

在上面的例子中，handler 是 nil。当用户点击按钮时，你可以用一个闭包取代 nil 来做某事，如下例所示：

迅速

alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Launch the Missile", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Destructive, handler: { action in
    
    // do something like...
    self.launchMissile()
    
}))

笔记

• 多个按钮不一定需要使用不同的 UIAlertActionStyle 类型。他们都可能是 .Default。
• 对于三个以上的按钮，请考虑使用操作表。设置非常相似。这是一个例子。