通过 VCAP SERVICES 环境变量访问凭据

将服务绑定到应用程序凭据时,可通过 VCAP_SERVICES 环境变量获取凭据。

此环境变量包含 JSON,其中包含所有绑定服务的凭据。

示例 VCAP_SERVICES 环境变量

{
   "push-reappt": [
      {
         "name": "Reappt from Push Technology",
         "label": "push_reappt",
         "plan": "reappt:pushtechnology:free",
         "credentials": {
            "principal": "service-binding-abcd1234",
            "credentials": "XYZlmnop456",
            "host": "sniffingitchyPythagoras.eu.bluemix.reappt.io",
            "port": 443
         }
      }
   ]
}

然后,你可以通过应用程序访问这些凭据。

使用 Javascript

在 Node 应用程序中,你可以执行以下操作:

var reappt_credentials = JSON.parse(process.env.VCAP_SERVICES)["push-reappt"][0].credentials;

diffusion.connect({
    host : reappt_credentials.host,
    principal : reappt_credentials.principal,
    credentials : reappt_credentials.credentials
}).then(connected, error);

Java

在 Java 应用程序中,可以按如下方式完成相同的操作:

    private static final JsonParser PARSER = new JsonParser();
    private static final JsonObject VCAP_SERVICES = PARSER.parse(System.getenv("VCAP_SERVICES")).getAsJsonObject();

    private static final JsonObject REAPPT_CREDENTIALS = VCAP_SERVICES.getAsJsonArray("push-reappt").get(0)
                .getAsJsonObject().getAsJsonObject("credentials");
    protected static final String HOST = REAPPT_CREDENTIALS.getAsJsonPrimitive("host").getAsString();
    protected static final String PRINCIPAL = REAPPT_CREDENTIALS.getAsJsonPrimitive("principal").getAsString();
    protected static final String CREDENTIALS = REAPPT_CREDENTIALS.getAsJsonPrimitive("credentials").getAsString();