Java 中的基本 SinglyLinkedList 示例
java 中单链接列表的基本实现 - 可以将整数值添加到列表末尾,从列表中删除遇到的第一个值,在给定时刻返回值数组并确定给定值是否存在在列表中。
Node.java
package com.example.so.ds;
/**
* <p> Basic node implementation </p>
* @since 20161008
* @author Ravindra HV
* @version 0.1
*/
public class Node {
private Node next;
private int value;
public Node(int value) {
this.value=value;
}
public Node getNext() {
return next;
}
public void setNext(Node next) {
this.next = next;
}
public int getValue() {
return value;
}
}
SinglyLinkedList.java
package com.example.so.ds;
/**
* <p> Basic single-linked-list implementation </p>
* @since 20161008
* @author Ravindra HV
* @version 0.2
*/
public class SinglyLinkedList {
private Node head;
private volatile int size;
public int getSize() {
return size;
}
public synchronized void append(int value) {
Node entry = new Node(value);
if(head == null) {
head=entry;
}
else {
Node temp=head;
while( temp.getNext() != null) {
temp=temp.getNext();
}
temp.setNext(entry);
}
size++;
}
public synchronized boolean removeFirst(int value) {
boolean result = false;
if( head == null ) { // or size is zero..
// no action
}
else if( head.getValue() == value ) {
head = head.getNext();
result = true;
}
else {
Node previous = head;
Node temp = head.getNext();
while( (temp != null) && (temp.getValue() != value) ) {
previous = temp;
temp = temp.getNext();
}
if((temp != null) && (temp.getValue() == value)) { // if temp is null then not found..
previous.setNext( temp.getNext() );
result = true;
}
}
if(result) {
size--;
}
return result;
}
public synchronized int[] snapshot() {
Node temp=head;
int[] result = new int[size];
for(int i=0;i<size;i++) {
result[i]=temp.getValue();
temp = temp.getNext();
}
return result;
}
public synchronized boolean contains(int value) {
boolean result = false;
Node temp = head;
while(temp!=null) {
if(temp.getValue() == value) {
result=true;
break;
}
temp=temp.getNext();
}
return result;
}
}
TestSinglyLinkedList.java
package com.example.so.ds;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;
/**
*
* <p> Test-case for single-linked list</p>
* @since 20161008
* @author Ravindra HV
* @version 0.2
*
*/
public class TestSinglyLinkedList {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
SinglyLinkedList singleLinkedList = new SinglyLinkedList();
int loop = 11;
Random random = new Random();
for(int i=0;i<loop;i++) {
int value = random.nextInt(loop);
singleLinkedList.append(value);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Append :"+value);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(singleLinkedList.snapshot()));
System.out.println(singleLinkedList.getSize());
System.out.println();
}
for(int i=0;i<loop;i++) {
int value = random.nextInt(loop);
boolean contains = singleLinkedList.contains(value);
singleLinkedList.removeFirst(value);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Contains :"+contains);
System.out.println("RemoveFirst :"+value);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(singleLinkedList.snapshot()));
System.out.println(singleLinkedList.getSize());
System.out.println();
}
}
}