循环序列
(loop for i in '(one two three four five six)
do (print i))
(loop for i in '(one two three four five six) by #'cddr
do (print i)) ;prints ONE THREE FIVE
(loop for i on '(a b c d e f g)
do (print (length i))) ;prints 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
(loop for i on '(a b c d e f g) by #'cddr
do (print (length i))) ;prints 7 5 3 1
(loop for i on '(a b c)
do (print i)) ;prints (a b c) (b c) (c)
(loop for i across #(1 2 3 4 5 6)
do (print i)) ; prints 1 2 3 4 5 6
(loop for i across "foo"
do (print i)) ; prints #\f #\o #\o
(loop for element across "foo"
for i from 0
do (format t "~a ~a~%" i element)) ; prints 0 f\n1 o\n1 o
以下是关键字的摘要
关键词 | 序列类型 | 变量类型 |
---|---|---|
in |
list |
列表元素 |
on |
list |
一些 cdr 的列表 |
across |
vector |
矢量元素 |