级联

你可以使用重载的++= 运算符连接 std::strings。使用+运算符:

std::string hello = "Hello";
std::string world = "world";
std::string helloworld = hello + world; // "Helloworld"

使用+= 运算符:

std::string hello = "Hello";
std::string world = "world";
hello += world; // "Helloworld"

你还可以附加 C 字符串,包括字符串文字:

std::string hello = "Hello";
std::string world = "world";
const char *comma = ", ";
std::string newhelloworld = hello + comma + world + "!"; // "Hello, world!"

你也可以使用 push_back() 来推回个人 chars:

std::string s = "a, b, ";
s.push_back('c'); // "a, b, c"

还有 append(),非常像+=

std::string app = "test and ";
app.append("test"); // "test and test"