从文本文件中提取特定行

假设我们有一个文件

cat -n lorem_ipsum.txt
 1    Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry.
 2    Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
 3    It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.
 4    It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum

我们想从这个文件中提取第 2 行和第 3 行

awk 'NR==2,NR==3' lorem_ipsum.txt

这将打印第 2 行和第 3 行：

 2    Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
 3    It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.