選擇排序(Java)
用於顯示選擇排序如何工作的動畫
http://i.stack.imgur.com/yaMvt.gif
下面的示例按升序顯示選擇排序:
public class MySelectionSort {
public static int[] doSelectionSort(int[] arr){
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++)
{
int index = i;
for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.length; j++)
if (arr[j] < arr[index])
index = j;
int smallerNumber = arr[index];
arr[index] = arr[i];
arr[i] = smallerNumber;
}
return arr;
}
我已經編寫了一個示例 main()
方法來顯示選擇排序的輸出:
public static void main(String a[]){
int[] arr1 = {10,34,2,56,7,67,88,42};
int[] arr2 = doSelectionSort(arr1);
for(int i:arr2){
System.out.print(i);
System.out.print(", ");
}
}
}
計劃的輸出:
2, 7, 10, 34, 42, 56, 67, 88
下面的示例按降序顯示選擇排序:
public static void doDescendingSelectionSort ( int [ ] num )
{
int i, j, first, temp;
for ( i = num.length - 1; i > 0; i - - )
{
first = 0; //initialize to subscript of first element
for(j = 1; j <= i; j ++) //locate smallest element between positions 1 and i.
{
if( num[ j ] < num[ first ] )
first = j;
}
temp = num[ first ]; //swap smallest found with element in position i.
num[ first ] = num[ i ];
num[ i ] = temp;
}
}
圖片參考:維基百科