功能與通用檢視的最小示例
用於建立物件的功能檢視的示例。排除註釋和空行,我們需要 15 行程式碼:
# imports
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
from .models import SampleObject
from .forms import SampleObjectForm
# view functioon
def create_object(request):
# when request method is 'GET', show the template
if request.method == GET:
# perform actions, such as loading a model form
form = SampleObjectForm()
return render_to_response('template.html', locals())
# if request method is 'POST', create the object and redirect
if request.method == POST:
form = SampleObjectForm(request.POST)
# save object and redirect to success page if form is valid
if form.is_valid:
form.save()
return HttpResponseRedirect('url_to_redirect_to')
# load template with form and show errors
else:
return render_to_response('template.html', locals())
用於執行相同任務的基於類的通用檢視的示例。我們只需要 7 行程式碼即可完成相同的任務:
from django.views.generic import CreateView
from .models import SampleObject
from .forms import SampleObjectForm
class CreateObject(CreateView):
model = SampleObject
form_class = SampleObjectForm
success_url = 'url_to_redirect_to'