py2app
要使用 py2app 框架,必须先安装它。通过打开终端并输入以下命令来执行此操作:
sudo easy_install -U py2app
你也可以通过以下方式安装软件包:
pip install py2app
然后为 python 脚本创建安装文件:
py2applet --make-setup MyApplication.py
根据自己的喜好编辑设置文件的设置,这是默认设置:
"""
This is a setup.py script generated by py2applet
Usage:
python setup.py py2app
"""
from setuptools import setup
APP = ['test.py']
DATA_FILES = []
OPTIONS = {'argv_emulation': True}
setup(
app=APP,
data_files=DATA_FILES,
options={'py2app': OPTIONS},
setup_requires=['py2app'],
)
要添加图标文件(此文件必须具有 .icns 扩展名),或在应用程序中包含图像作为参考,请更改你的选项,如下所示:
DATA_FILES = ['myInsertedImage.jpg']
OPTIONS = {'argv_emulation': True, 'iconfile': 'myCoolIcon.icns'}
最后输入到终端:
python setup.py py2app
该脚本应该运行,你将在 dist 文件夹中找到已完成的应用程序。
使用以下选项进行更多自定义:
optimize (-O) optimization level: -O1 for "python -O", -O2 for
"python -OO", and -O0 to disable [default: -O0]
includes (-i) comma-separated list of modules to include
packages (-p) comma-separated list of packages to include
extension Bundle extension [default:.app for app, .plugin for
plugin]
extra-scripts comma-separated list of additional scripts to include
in an application or plugin.