多个背景管理器

你可以同时打开多个内容管理器：

with open(input_path) as input_file, open(output_path, 'w') as output_file:

    # do something with both files. 
    
    # e.g. copy the contents of input_file into output_file
    for line in input_file:
        output_file.write(line + '\n')

它与嵌套上下文管理器具有相同的效果：

with open(input_path) as input_file:
    with open(output_path, 'w') as output_file:
        for line in input_file:
            output_file.write(line + '\n')